Sex Trafficking Is As Serious Crime And An Act Of...

Sex Trafficking in Minors Umar Cheema CUNY- John Jay Human trafficking the modern day slavery; is as serious crime and an act of violation of human rights. The United Nations (UN) defines human trafficking as; the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons, by means of threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, the abuse of power or a position of vulnerability or the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person or for the purpose of exploitation. Exploitation includes, at a minimum, the prostitution of others or other forms of sexual exploitation, forced labor or services, slavery or†¦show more content†¦Sex trafficking consists of the entrapment of an individual for the purpose of a commercial sex act or a sex act that occurs in exchange for anything of value (Kotrla, 2010). According to Gozdziak and MacDonnell (2007) sex trafficking is currently the most rapidly expanding form of global cri minal activity and 50% of the victims are children (Kotrla, 2010). Around the world, an estimated 100,000 children are victims of sex trafficking annually (Potocky, 2010). Sex Trafficking derives entirely from the international realm of the trafficking industry, there are no set rules or detailed processes known by which children in the world are sold for the purpose of sex trafficking. Many times in our life we have heard that necessity is the mother of invention, one of the many ways to understand why sex trafficking exists around the world is in terms of supply and demand principles. One should recognize that the process of trafficking of thousands of children for sexual exploitation would not exist if the demand for them was not present. Mark Lagon (2008), former director of the U.S. office to monitor and combat trafficking in Persons has suggested that this demand can be understood from the perspective of traffickers who are driven by greed and monetarily incentives and the consumers who are driven by sexual desires. Lagon (2008) asserted that the traffickers are motivated by money; a

Essay Ethical and Socially Responsive Business - 1083 Words

Assignment: Ethical and Socially Responsive Business Instructor: Prof. JOHN KELL Introduction to Business BUS 100 Suleyman Sal Denden March 16, 2014 Describe key areas of the selected company’s code of conduct that are of significant importance to the business, and explain why. The first question we should ask ourselves â€Å"what is ethics?† I think ethics are a collection of principles and practices that a business believes in, statements and more specific policies about conduct to give employees, partners, vendors, and outsiders an idea of what the corporation stands for and how it’s staff should†¦show more content†¦Although all areas of the Cheesecake Factory’s code of ethical conduct is important for the success of the company, there are a few key areas of the company’s code of ethical conduct that are of significant importance for The Cheesecake Factory. 1-The first occurs in Article IV, in the â€Å"Conflicts of Interest,† section that pertains to transactions and investments. This specifically states that an officer or a director† should avoid participating in any transaction or investment that conflicts with, or gives the appearance of a conflict with, the interest of the company.†(Reference 1) This is key in maintaining ethics because a person who is in a leadership / management positions must be loyal to only their organization; otherwise, all decisions that are made and act are suspect as to the integrity of the choice, especially concerning money matters. 2- A second key area of The Cheesecake Factory’s code of ethical conduct that is of significant importance is in Article V, in the â€Å"Compliance with Company Policies and Procedures,† section that pertains to confidential information. It is very important and essential for the success of any company and business especially, the confidentiality of information, especially for third parties, be maintained. This leads to another key area that is also in Article V of the company’s code of ethical conduct. In the section that pertains to insider trading. In the section that deals withShow MoreRelatedEthical and Socially Responsive Business1082 Words   |  5 PagesEthical and Socially Responsive Business Ethics and social responsibility are important areas within Chipotle Mexican Grill’s business. Both areas have an interactive relationship that plays a role in building profitable businesses as well as a well-rounded community. Ethics refer to sets of beliefs about right and wrong; and business ethics involve the application of these issues in the workplace. 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Business Accounting Comprehensive and Systematic Recording

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Accounting ForComprehensive and Systematic Recording. Answer: Introduction: Accounting is defined as the comprehensive and systematic recording of the financial transactions that pertains to any business (Deegan 2013). This also refers to the procedure of analyzing, summarizing and reporting the business transactions in order to oversight the tax collection entities and agencies. It has also been found that the accounting is termed as the language of business, thus, it is an important factor to gain knowledge regarding the business accounting. Reflective Learning Journal There are several terms and terminologies that are considered as the most important term for knowing the basics of the business accounting. Therefore, an accounting glossary or a list of terminologies has been provided below from which I have learned various accounting concepts along with necessary equations and formulae. Sales and purchases transactions In case of sales transactions, it has been found that both the buying and selling entities have the economic events that should be recognized in the accounting information system (Kaplan and Atkinson 2015). The financial accounting course often confuses me regarding the particular accounts that are to be used by the buyer and seller. However, this problem-based learning activity helps me to learn the process by which I have to record the business-to-business purchase/ sales transactions. This might involve the credit terminologies from both the perspectives. The sales and purchases transactions implement the gross method for recording the purchases and sales for a scenario of perpetual inventory (Horngren et al. 2013). The concept of sales and purchase transactions will help me to analyze and compute the impact of credit terms on purchase and sales transactions. This will also help me to record the transactions that are related to the credit purchases by using the methodology of gross purchase for a perpetual inventory system. I have learned that record transactions are related to the credit sales transactions by using the gross sales process, whereas, the record transactions are related to merchandise returns from the perspective of buyers and sellers. In addition to this, it will help me to record journal entries; interpret credit terminologies that are related to business-to-business purchases/ sales on account. Moreover, the concept of sales and purchases transactions will help me to understand the components of sales/ purchase return transactions and sales/ purchases on account (Drury 2013). Therefore, it can be said that this unit will help me in future in understanding the sales and purchase s transactions. Moreover, it will also help me to participate in the quiz competition as it will clear my basics. Perpetual and Periodic Inventory system The perpetual inventory system is the process of accounting for inventory, which records the purchase or sale of inventory immediately by using the computerized point-of-sale systems and ventures the software of asset management (Deegan 2012). It has been found that perpetual inventory system provides a detailed view regarding any changes in the inventory with an immediate reporting of the amount of inventory in stock. This also imitates the level of goods on hand. On the other hand, Periodic Inventory system is defined as the process of inventory valuation for the purposes of financial reporting, where a physical count of inventory is performed at particular interval of time (Weil, Schipper and Francis 2013). The periodic inventory system keeps a track of the inventory at the starting of the period; the sales and the purchases made at similar period of time and are also recorded under the asset of the balance sheet. Therefore, it can be said that a detailed study on both the terminologies Perpetual and Periodic Inventory systems have helped to understand the basic difference between the two systems. It has also helped me to understand the situation when one should implement and use Perpetual and Periodic Inventory systems. In addition to this, I have also learned about the advantages and disadvantages of both the systems and thus this study has cleared my basic concepts regarding the business accounting. Moreover, this particular concept helps me to self-evaluate and thus it will help me to take participation in the quiz competition and even in self-assessment examination. Additionally, the learning in the earlier topic like inventory has helped me to learn these inventory systems. Therefore, it can be said that this learning will help me in the future to gain more knowledge regarding the basic terminologies of business accounting. Inventory costing methods The inventory cost is defined as the cost of holding goods in the stock. As a percentage of inventory value, the capital, depreciation, warehousing, taxation, insurance, shrinkage costs and obsolescence are also included (Smith 2014). It has been found that small enterprises generally use four types of inventory costing methods in order to account for the COGS (cost of goods sold). Moreover, each of the different types of inventory costing methods is best suited to various situations and various financial goals. Therefore, the business owners should understand the various kinds of inventory costing methods and its advantages and disadvantages in order to implement the best one for the accurate accounting system. These methods are First in First out (FIFO), Last in First out (LIFO), Average Cost Method and Specific Identification Method (Brown 2014). Therefore, it can be said that this particular learning regarding the types of inventory costing methods will help me in self-evaluation, will enrich my knowledge regarding the basics of business accounting and thus I can take part in any competition or examination like self-assessment test, quiz, inter-college competition and many more. Thus, it can also be said that this basic concepts and knowledge will help me in future to understand the other concepts based on this particular theory. Inventory valuation The inventory valuation is defined as the cost that is related to the inventory of an entity at the end of a particular period (Hall 2012). This is considered as one of the important factor for calculating COGS and can be used as collateral for loans. This is expressed as the current asset on the balance sheet of the entity. Generally, the inventory valuation is prepared on the basis of the costs that are incurred by an entity in order to obtain the inventory and also to convert it into such a situation that will make it ready for selling. The costs that are included within the inventory valuation are direct labor, freight, direct materials, handling, production overhead and import duties (Hribar, Kravet and Wilson 2014). This theory also enriches my knowledge regarding the basics of the business accounting. The vast knowledge in the particular field will help me to earn more knowledge based on the basic concepts and theories. It can also be said that strong knowledge of basics will help me to gather more knowledge in this field and this will help me in future to become an expert in the specific field of business accounting. A clear and strong basic knowledge will help me to take part in quiz competition, corporate quiz competition and inter-college competition. These participations will also enhance my knowledge as the basic knowledge will help me to gather more upgraded knowledge in the same field. Internal control It is defined as a method that is put in place by an organization in order to make sure about the integrity of the accounting and financial information, to meet profitability targets, transmit management policies and to meet operational targets throughout the firm (Ahmed and Duellman 2013). It has been found that the internal controls work best when these are implemented within the multiple divisions and deal with the interactions in between the different departments of a business. Moreover, it has been noted that no two systems regarding internal controls are identical to each other. However, several core philosophies about the accounting practices and financial integrity have become standard management practices. Therefore, it can be said that the knowledge regarding the internal controls will help me to implement this in various departments of an organization. All these will widen the scope of learning as these are the terminologies that are considered as the basics. Thus, for enhancing and enriching more knowledge regarding the basic concepts and theories of the business accounting, the particular theory will help me to understand the detailed theory (Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso 2015). This will also help me to take part in various competitions and examinations. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that the business accounting is an important subject for any individual who wants to become an expert in the field of accounting or in any business. The accounting is considered as the basic of any business. Therefore, every entrepreneur should learn the basic concepts and theories of accounting, especially the business accounting. I have made a list or glossary of various terms and terminologies related to business accounting. This has provided me with various knowledge regarding the basic theories and concepts of business accounting. Self-evaluation will help me to understand my negativities and this will encourage me to learn those topics in which I do not have a clear idea. Thus, this glossary will help me in my future to learn more about the concepts and terminologies of business accounting. References Ahmed, A.S. and Duellman, S., 2013. Managerial overconfidence and accounting conservatism.Journal of Accounting Research,51(1), pp.1-30. Brown, R., 2014.A history of accounting and accountants. Routledge. Deegan, C., 2012.Australian financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Deegan, C., 2013.Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Drury, C.M., 2013.Management and cost accounting. Springer. Hall, J.A., 2012.Accounting information systems. Cengage Learning. Horngren, C.T., Sundem, G.L., Schatzberg, J.O. and Burgstahler, D., 2013.Introduction to management accounting. Pearson Higher Ed. Hribar, P., Kravet, T. and Wilson, R., 2014. A new measure of accounting quality.Review of Accounting Studies,19(1), pp.506-538. Kaplan, R.S. and Atkinson, A.A., 2015.Advanced management accounting. PHI Learning. Smith, M., 2014.Research methods in accounting. Sage. Weil, R.L., Schipper, K. and Francis, J., 2013.Financial accounting: an introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Cengage Learning. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015.Financial Managerial Accounting. John Wiley Sons.

The Joy Luck Club Essays - Chinatown, San Francisco, Films

The Joy Luck Club The Joy Luck Club is a story about four Chinese friends and their daughters. It tells the story of the mothers struggles in China and their acceptance in America, and the daughters struggles of finding themselves as Chinese-Americans. The movie starts off with a story about a swan feather, and how it was brought over with only good intentions. Then the movie goes on, the setting is at a party for June the daughter of Suyuan. Suyuan has just past away about four months ago, and her mothers friends have found her long lost daughters. But it is too late for her to go see them so they tell June, about it and they arrange a meeting for her in China. The party is a going away party for Junes trip to China. At the party June realizes that she was expected to take the place of her mother at the mahjong table. June sat at the East where it all starts The Joy Luck Club. The Joy Luck club was a weekly meeting of the best friends, were they talked about their hopes for their daughters and there stories of the past. The swan feather in the beginning was a symbol of all the hopes and dreams that the mother wanted to give to her daughter. This woman crossing a vast ocean, with only the company of a swan, yet she is not scared. She has dreams for her daughter, and this dream is the driving force of her actions. She is moved to realize this dream, that she is not even aware of the potential bad outcomes. There is no talk about hoping to have a daughter it says I will have a daughter just like me, and she will always be to full to swallow any sorrow. There is no single thought of failure in her mind. Her dreams have instilled in her blind faith, and inherent optimism. She will go as far as that she lets these qualities take her. The swan feather is a symbol of Chinese culture, in that it was brought from China with only good intentions. It was not a symbol for failure but for hope. The swan grew up to me more than what was hoped for it was too beautiful to eat. But when it was taken away, the only th ing that was left was a feather a symbol of something that was meant to be nothing but became more. It was a symbol for the mothers it was what they wanted there children to become more then what they where in China. This symbol was learned through the stories that the mothers have told to their daughters. It was learned through the hard ship that the mothers have experienced in there past in China, the past that haunted them to America. In the story of June and her mother Suyuan, in the kitchen. June stands out strongly, because of her mothers intention in giving her the pendant is unclear, it spurs her to the question. That the gift was given in the context of their discussion of quality, and may show in specific way her mother was valuing her, not just for being her daughter, but because she was finally, best at something. This was the night that Suyuan recognized her daughter is different, but Best Quality. Suyuan wanted the best for her daughter. Suyuan knew that her daughter was the best but never really said it to her. June always thought that she wasnt enough for her mother that she never measured up to her expectations. And everything that her mother hoped for that she couldnt meet, she was a disappointment. Her mother noticed that she had all the qualities that she hoped for in a daughter, she told this to her daughter when she noticed that she always took the worst crab so that the best crab was served to the guest. June had the Best Heart. This was something that Suyuan wanted to give to her daughter. June now realizes this, and she realizes that she has met her mothers hopes. The pendant is her mothers recognition that, if nothing else, June is true to her